Friday, July 19, 2013

A Good Step in the Right Direction by the RBI



The RBI’s act of squeezing liquidity is a sign of pragmatism. The sudden act by the FED in USA has made this mandatory although in the long run it may have some negative implications. But at the moment the worry is about the volatility of the rupee with that of the US dollar. It is no small matter that the speculators in the currency market are powerful and smart and may even destabilize the economies of weak countries through their excesses and ruthlessness. It wouldn’t be surprising that at this juncture there might be a few cartel formations in the currency market to make the kill and if this done successfully the rupee might even go below 62/63 levels. It is surely not their love for dollars that these speculators are making the kill rather to swallow the double bounty. The huge outflow of dollars from the country will make them very good predators to a helpless equity market and then would once more enter the equity at dead cheap rates at a later stage. One cannot dismiss lightly the fact that the FII’s are as active or simultaneously exploit both the equity as well as the currency market for huge gains.
The RBI act would be positive for the rupee to stabilize backed by the reform that the government is set to roll out in an emergency way. Any flight of capital from the equity can be checked if this is a realistic move beyond just lip service.
Talking about lip service the FED has just done that and one cannot help looking at the volatility all over the world. However, the FED may not be able to adjust to the huge inflow of dollar as it would always be a lot of money chasing very few goods in US. There are chances of the all time low inflation too shoot up drastically. Here too the speculators would try to make a killing, one way or the other. FED has again shown signs of not immediately tapering of bond purchase. This is again lip service. Therefore, there is confusion in the market as to whether there will be some tapering discreetly or not and how much within what period.

Now looking at India’s position the outcome can be dangerous with rupee overshooting below the existing rate. The world today is facing unreliability of the monetary channel alone for growth.  First, it doesn’t bring about the necessary revival relative to the amount of liquidity. Again, there is only slight change in the growth of manufactured products as well as employment. In India the Sensex has crossed 20,000 yet there is no perceptible change in manufacturing or employment. This is even after the FIIs have brought in a lot of money.
Then what needs to be done? There must be organic growth in the economy and the opening of sectors for FDI investments is one such way. The FDI would bring in money for long turn and wouldn’t go around speculating like the FIIs with an eye for short term windfall. The next urgent step is to bring out land reforms and also tame the black economy in particular at the real estate and construction levels. Organic route will not effect inflation as money doesn’t go directly into the hands of the people but remain blocked in projects even in spite of the fact that workers would get their wages and spent the same. Read:  Mystery of the Mysterious Inflation and organic and inorganic growth at www.econobusichange.in

For the above to fructify not the RBI but the government must take steps that lead to growth trajectories. A lot of projects that have been blocked must be allowed to start off immediately. If the economy shows some robustness then the FII's too would rush in with the fear that they might loose out if they don’t remain in the Indian equity market. The automobile sector can grow only when there is steady money flowing through employment in people’s hand and not through speculative money around. This again means sufficient number of long term projects.  So also with the rest of the products produced in the country.